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	<owl:Ontology rdf:about="https://www.rightspedia.org/Special:ExportRDF/Freedom_of_Expression/History/Country_sources/Australia">
		<swivt:creationDate rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime">2026-05-02T03:59:55+00:00</swivt:creationDate>
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	<swivt:Subject rdf:about="http:///Special:URIResolver/Freedom_of_Expression/History/Country_sources/Australia">
		<rdf:type rdf:resource="http:///Special:URIResolver/Category-3AFreedom_of_Expression"/>
		<rdf:type rdf:resource="http:///Special:URIResolver/Category-3AHistory"/>
		<rdf:type rdf:resource="http:///Special:URIResolver/Category-3ACountry_sources"/>
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		<rdfs:label>Freedom of Expression/History/Country sources/Australia</rdfs:label>
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		<property:Breakout rdf:resource="&wiki;Australia"/>
		<property:Contents rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">According to the Australian Human Rights Commission: "The Australian Constitution does not explicitly protect freedom of expression. However, the High Court has held that an implied freedom of political communication exists as an indispensable part of the system of representative and responsible government created by the Constitution. It operates as a freedom from government restraint, rather than a right conferred directly on individuals." Furthermore, the Australian Human Rights Commission sees freedom of expression as extant in common law, and described a presumption in favor of preservation of such rights, absent explicit claims by Parliament to the contrary: "A well-established principle of statutory interpretation in Australian courts is that Parliament is presumed not to have intended to limit fundamental rights, unless it indicates this intention in clear terms. This includes freedom of expression."

References:

“Freedom of Information, Opinion and Expression.” The Australian Human Rights Commission. Accessed September 14, 2022. https://humanrights.gov.au/our-work/rights-and-freedoms/freedom-information-opinion-and-expression.</property:Contents>
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		<property:Question_heading rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">What is the oldest written source in this country that mentions this right?</property:Question_heading>
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